31) How to make QTP to recognise the activeX controls
1) In the Expert View, you can use the Object property to activate the method for an ActiveX control. The list of available methods depends on the ActiveX control.
2)QuickTest records and runs steps on ActiveX controls as it does on any other object.
Using the Insert>Step Option , we can activate ActiveX control methods, retrieve and set the values of properties and check the object exists.
It is recommended that to begin recording session before opening the application containing the ActiveX controls on which you want to record.
32) what to do if the tree view is not recognised by QTP
U've something called "Object Mapping" under Object Identification. This is only for Standard Windows Class. U can map the Tree View to WinTreeView and then try recording. It works.
33) what is meant by external files in QTP.
.vbs files are called as external files.
.Vbs,Excel,dlls and any other files that for importing,Processing and Resulting can be treated as External files in QTP
34) what is keyword driventest ?
Keyword driven test has been introduced in QTP 8.0. Its like tree view. Keyword driven implies that the script can be created easily through keyword View.
35) How can an object from a per action repository be called to another per action repository?
It is possible through shared repository only
36)How you write scripts in QTP? What's the main process in QTP? How do you run scripts in QTP?
Main process in QTP is Recording, stores the properties in object repository then Running the script and then Test Results.
Recording: QTP 'looks' at the object on which we are recording and stores it as a test object, determining in which test object class it fits like standard window dialog box or web button etc. Then for each test object class, QTP has list of mandatory properties that it always learns. When we record an object, QTP learns these default property values, and then 'looks' at the rest of the objects in the page , to distinguish and identify the object uniquely.If not it adds assistive properties , one ny one, to the description, until it has compiled a unique description.If no assistive properties are not available , it adds a special 'ordinal identifier' such as objects location on the screen.
Running the scripts: While running the script, QTP searches for a run time object that exactly matches the description of the test object it learned while recording. If it is not matching, QTP uses ' smart identification' mechanism to identify the object.
We can run the scripts from Test>Run After running the script we can see the Test Results also .
37) What is the command in QTP to invoke IE Brow?
InvokeApplication "The path of the browser EXE file"
The following example uses the InvokeApplication function to open Internet Explorer.
InvokeApplication "E:\Program Files\Plus!\Microsoft Internet\IEXPLORE.EXE"
38) I am new to QTP, please tell me how to invoke an application in QTP.
For Ex:
In winrunner we use syntax's like "web_url_valid, web_browser_invoke", like the same way i want in QTP.
Else please let me know where can i find these syntaxs in QTP. Use SytemUtil Object's Run Method
ex:SystemUtil.Run "iexplore" will open the IE Browser.
39) How would u manipulate the script so that when the test is run it takes a new login name?
External datatable can be used for the login name so that it takes a new login name whenever the test is run. You can parameterize the values in the Gobal data table sheet, whatever the number of rows you enter in this data table will instruct QuickTest to run same number of new login name you've enter. You need to do only parameterize the login window object in object repository and there you need to specify datatable parameter name or else qtp specify default papramter name
40) How can i add a action (external action) programatically?
1) its not possible :( 2)if action is reusable then only u can call only in other test with "runaction" command and in folder option u hv to gv information regarding test from where u r takin action.u can do it programatically also. 3)You can add an external Action programatically using the Command
RunAction ActionName, [IterationMode , IterationRange]
Before you can use the RunAction statement in the Expert View for an external action, you must first call or copy the external action into your test by choosing Insert > Copy of Action or Call to Action. If the external action does not exist in your test, the RunAction statement is not recognized.
Example
The following example calls the SearchFlight action, and runs all iterations of the action.
Call RunAction "SearchFlight", rngIterations, rngAll
41) what is meant by SOURCE CONTROL ?
It is used to hold all the bulids of diff versions
42) how and what kind of Vb functions do u use in qtp?
1. User Defined2. Pre Defined
43) how can u discribe the basic flow of automation with conditional and programatic logic?
I think ur Question is Executing of operators flow in the automation code if the question is that then my answer is
For example:
z = 78 * (96 + 3 + 45) There are five operators in this expression: =, *, (), +, and another +. According to the rules of operator precedence, they are evaluated in the following order: (), +, +, *, =.
1. Evaluation of the expression within the parentheses occurs first. Within the parentheses, there are two addition operators. Since the addition operators both have the same precedence, they are evaluated from left to right. 96 and 3 are added together first, then 45 is added to this total, resulting in a value of 144.
2. Multiplication occurs next. 78 is multiplied by 144, resulting in a value of 11232.
3. Assignment occurs last. 11232 is assigned to z.
44) HOW CAN I IMPLEMENT ERROR HANDLING IN QTP,I KNOW WITH RECOVERY MANAGER BUT HOW PLZ GIVE ME DETAILED TO HOW TO HANDLE GIVING AN EXAMPLE?
U can do it thru Recovery Manager..
Eg... Suppose there is an Edit box called Uname n PWD... Just type in uname n don't enter in PWD..
It displays a pop up msg called plz,,enter PWD... Then stop recording..
Go to Recovery MGR and call POPUP exception handling./../
45) Give one example where you have used Regular Expression?
1)for the date format "dd/mm/yyyy" the equivalent regular expression would be
Set regExp_Term = New RegExp
regExp_Term.pattern = "11/11/1981"
validation=regExp_Term.test("date to be validated")
if validation="True" Then
-----------------
End If
2)We can use Regular Expression where ever required, like in my Web Testing, my browser name changes oftnely, so I used Regular expression in Name property like...
Set Browser= (Title:=Browser.*)
3) generaly regular expressions r used when the data is dynamically changing . for example take a flights application in the QTP samples. we can use regular expression for the Date field ,FaxOrder no,etc
